In brief: Homeopathic pellets are small granules, usually made from sucrose or lactose. In homeopathy, they are moistened with diluted starting substances. The potency designation describes the dilution process, not a scientifically established strength of effect.
What are homeopathic pellets made from?
The granules themselves generally consist mainly of sugar. A liquid homeopathic preparation is applied to this carrier. Product information should state the starting substance, potency, excipients and any alcohol in the initial solution.
People with diabetes or certain intolerances should take the sugar or lactose content into account, even though it is usually small in a few pellets.
What do D, C and LM potencies mean?
With a D potency, the substance is diluted at a ratio of 1 to 10 at each step; with a C potency, at a ratio of 1 to 100. This process is repeated and combined with homeopathic shaking, known as succussion. The higher the potency number, the greater the calculated dilution.
At a sufficiently high dilution, it is statistically likely that no molecule of the original substance remains. The homeopathic idea that dilution increases the effect is incompatible with established pharmacological dose-response relationships.
What does the scientific evidence say?
Across high-quality studies, no specific effect of homeopathic preparations beyond placebo and contextual effects has been convincingly demonstrated. Positive individual experiences may feel real, but they do not establish that the highly diluted starting substance was responsible.
Attention, expectations, the natural course of illness and measures used at the same time can change symptoms. These factors matter, but they should not be confused with a specific medicinal effect.
What are the risks?
- Delaying an effective diagnosis or treatment
- A false sense of security with serious symptoms
- Unsuitable starting substances in low dilutions
- Confusing registered products with clinically evaluated medicines
Conclusion
Pellets are a dosage form of homeopathy, not a separate group of active substances. Potency and the number of pellets do not establish a proven medical benefit. The article Homeopathy: principles, history and evidence discusses the underlying principles and history.
Severe, new or persistent symptoms call for medical advice rather than experimenting with homeopathic pellets.
Source basis: NCCIH, NHS and systematic scientific assessments of homeopathy. Editorial date: August 2026.